
How to Fix Wi-Fi Speed Much Lower on Laptop Than Phone
Your phone gets 200 Mbps but your Windows laptop struggles to reach 50 Mbps on the same Wi-Fi network. Here's how to fix slow laptop Wi-Fi speeds.
Why Is Your Laptop's Wi-Fi So Much Slower?
You run a speed test on your phone and get impressive speeds - maybe 200 or 300 Mbps. Then you test on your Windows laptop sitting right next to it, and you're lucky to get 50 Mbps. Both devices are on the same Wi-Fi network, but the laptop is dramatically slower.
This frustrating disparity usually comes down to a few key factors: outdated Wi-Fi hardware in older laptops, driver issues, incorrect adapter settings, or Windows configurations that limit performance. The good news is that most of these issues can be fixed without buying new hardware.
Quick Fix: Check Your Wi-Fi Band and Adapter Mode
Make sure your laptop is using the fastest connection method available:
- Open Device Manager (right-click Start > Device Manager)
- Expand "Network adapters"
- Right-click your Wi-Fi adapter and select "Properties"
- Go to the "Advanced" tab
- Look for settings named "802.11n/ac/ax Mode" or "Wireless Mode"
- Change from "Auto" to the highest mode available (802.11ax, 802.11ac, or 802.11n)
- Find "Channel Width" and set it to "Auto" or "80 MHz" or "160 MHz" if available
- Click OK
- Reconnect to your Wi-Fi and test speed again
Also verify you're connected to the 5 GHz network (faster) rather than 2.4 GHz (slower but longer range).
Detailed Step-by-Step Solutions
Solution 1: Update Your Wi-Fi Adapter Drivers
Outdated drivers are the #1 cause of slow laptop Wi-Fi speeds:
- Identify your Wi-Fi adapter:
- Open Device Manager
- Expand "Network adapters"
- Note the name of your Wi-Fi adapter (Intel, Realtek, Qualcomm, etc.)
- Download the latest driver:
- Visit your laptop manufacturer's website (Dell, HP, Lenovo, etc.)
- Find your specific model's support page
- Download the latest Wi-Fi driver
- OR visit the chip manufacturer's website (Intel, Realtek, Qualcomm)
- Uninstall current driver:
- In Device Manager, right-click your Wi-Fi adapter
- Select "Uninstall device"
- Check "Delete the driver software for this device"
- Click Uninstall
- Restart your computer
- Install the new driver you downloaded
- Restart again and test your speed
Solution 2: Disable Power Saving for Wi-Fi Adapter
Windows aggressively saves power on laptops, which can throttle Wi-Fi performance:
- Open Device Manager
- Expand "Network adapters"
- Right-click your Wi-Fi adapter and select "Properties"
- Go to the "Power Management" tab
- Uncheck "Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power"
- Click OK
Also adjust power plan settings:
- Go to Settings > System > Power & battery
- Click on "Power mode" and select "Best performance"
- OR go to Control Panel > Power Options > Change plan settings > Change advanced power settings
- Expand "Wireless Adapter Settings" > "Power Saving Mode"
- Set both "On battery" and "Plugged in" to "Maximum Performance"
- Click Apply and OK
Solution 3: Change DNS Servers to Faster Options
Slow DNS resolution can make browsing feel sluggish even with good bandwidth:
- Go to Settings > Network & Internet > Wi-Fi
- Click on your connected network
- Scroll down and click "Edit" next to "DNS server assignment"
- Change to "Manual"
- Turn on IPv4
- Enter Cloudflare's fast DNS (generally faster than Google):
Preferred DNS: 1.1.1.1
Alternate DNS: 1.0.0.1
OR use Google DNS:
Preferred DNS: 8.8.8.8
Alternate DNS: 8.8.4.4 - Click Save
Solution 4: Optimize Router Settings for Your Laptop
Your router might be configured for compatibility rather than speed:
- Access your router's settings (usually 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1 in a browser)
- Find Wi-Fi or Wireless settings
- Make these changes for the 5 GHz network:
- Channel Width: Set to 80 MHz or 160 MHz
- Channel: Try channels 36, 40, 44, or 48 (less congestion)
- Mode: Set to 802.11ac or 802.11ax only (not mixed mode)
- Security: Use WPA3 or WPA2 (not WPA/WPA2 mixed)
- Save settings and restart your router
- Reconnect your laptop and test speed
Solution 5: Check for Background Processes Hogging Bandwidth
Windows update downloads and other background tasks can consume bandwidth:
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager
- Click the "Performance" tab
- Select "Wi-Fi" in the left sidebar
- Watch the network usage while the speed is slow
- Click the "Processes" tab and sort by "Network" column
- Identify any programs using significant bandwidth
- Close unnecessary programs or pause Windows updates
Also disable bandwidth-heavy Windows features:
- Go to Settings > Windows Update > Advanced options
- Turn off "Delivery Optimization" to stop sharing updates with other PCs
- In Settings > Privacy & security > Diagnostics & feedback
- Set "Diagnostic data" to "Required diagnostic data" only
If That Didn't Work
Try these additional solutions:
- Disable Bluetooth: Bluetooth and Wi-Fi can interfere with each other - try turning off Bluetooth temporarily
- Move Closer to Router: Even slight distance differences can affect laptop Wi-Fi more than phones due to antenna placement
- Check Adapter Capabilities: Your laptop might have older Wi-Fi hardware (802.11n) while your phone has newer tech (802.11ax/Wi-Fi 6) - in this case, a USB Wi-Fi adapter with Wi-Fi 6 support can help
- Scan for Interference: Metal desk surfaces, USB 3.0 devices, and other electronics can interfere with Wi-Fi - try different physical positions
- Reset Network Settings: Go to Settings > Network & Internet > Advanced network settings > Network reset
When to Call a Professional
Sometimes slow laptop Wi-Fi requires expert diagnosis:
- You've tried all solutions and speeds remain drastically slower than other devices
- Your laptop's Wi-Fi adapter is very old (802.11n or older) and needs hardware upgrade recommendations
- You suspect hardware failure or loose antenna connections inside the laptop
- You need help setting up optimal router configuration for your specific environment
- You want to upgrade to a USB Wi-Fi 6 adapter and need help choosing and configuring it
A professional can diagnose whether your issue is hardware limitations, configuration problems, or environmental factors, and recommend the most cost-effective solution.
Slow Internet Driving You Crazy?
Whether your laptop needs driver updates, router optimization, or hardware upgrades, we can diagnose the bottleneck and get you the speeds you're paying for. Don't settle for slow Wi-Fi.
Expert computer and network optimization serving Louisville.
Related Topics
Need Professional Help?
If you're still having trouble, our expert technicians can help.
Learn about our pc repair service